Overview
Polyvinyl butyral (PVB for short) is the product of acid catalysis of polyvinyl alcohol and butyraldehyde. Because PVB molecules contain long branched chains, they have good compliance, low glass transition temperature, and high tensile strength and impact strength. PVB has excellent transparency, good solubility, good light resistance, water resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance and film formation. It has high adhesion to materials such as glass and metal (especially aluminum). Therefore, it has been widely used in the manufacture of laminated safety glass, adhesives, ceramic paper, aluminum foil, electrical materials, FRP products, fabric treatment agents and other fields, and has become an indispensable synthetic resin material.
General properties
The coating film of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin has good water resistance, alkali resistance and oil resistance (resistant to aliphatic, mineral, animal and vegetable oils, but not grate oil). Because PVB contains high hydroxyl. It is a base and has good dispersion of pigments, so it is widely used in printing inks and coatings. In addition, its chemical structure. It also contains hydrophobic acetal groups and acetate groups as well as hydrophilic hydroxyl groups, so PVB is compatible with glass, metal, plastic, leather and wood all have good adhesion.
Product name: Polyvinyl butyral resin
CAS:63148-65-2
The appearance of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin is white spherical porosity particles or powder, and its specific gravity is 1:1; but the filling density is only 0.20~0.35g/ml.
Applications
PVB is widely used in adhesive safety glass interlayers, rust primers, baking paints, wood paints, printing inks, electronic ceramics and printed circuit board adhesives, metal-to-metal, metal-to-plastic adhesives, hot-melt adhesive modifiers, textile iron-dimensional waterproof processing, etc. New applications in various industries are constantly being developed.
Storage
PVB should be stored in a dry and cool place and avoid direct sunlight, and PVB should be stored to avoid heavy pressure. As long as PVB is not in direct contact with water, it can be stored for two years without affecting its quality.
Technical Data
| Item | SD-1 | SD-2 | SD-3 | SD-4 | SD-5 | SD-6 | SD-7 |
| Appearance | White powder | ||||||
| Viscosity/mPa·s | 5~10 | 11~20 | 21~30 | 31~60 | 61~100 | >100 | |
| Acetal/% | 68~88 | 68~88 | 68~88 | 68~88 | 68~88 | 68~88 | 68~88 |
| Acid value/(mg KOH/g) | ≤4.0 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Ash/% | ≤0.10 | 0.1 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Volatile Content/% | ≤3.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Polyvinyl butanol by mass/% | ≥98.0 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 98 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB)?
A: PVB is a synthetic resin produced by the reaction of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with butyraldehyde. It is widely known for its high transparency, strong adhesion, toughness, and flexibility.
Q: What is the difference between PVB Resin and PVB Film/Interlayer?
A: PVB Resin: Raw powder/granular form used in coatings, primers, inks, adhesives, and ceramic binders.
PVB Film (Interlayer): Extruded sheet form (plasticized PVB) primarily used as an interlayer for laminated safety glass in automotive and architecture.
Q: Which solvents are suitable for dissolving PVB resin?
A: PVB resin dissolves well in alcohols (e.g., ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol), glycol ethers, and mixtures with aromatic hydrocarbons or esters.
Q: Are PVB products eco-friendly, recyclable, and compliant with industry safety standards?
A: Recyclability & Sustainability: Yes. Advances in modern recycling technology allow post-industrial and end-of-life automotive PVB interlayers to be re-processed into secondary industrial materials, supporting a circular economy.
Standards Compliance: Our premium PVB products comply with global safety and environmental regulations, including REACH, RoHS, and international glass safety standards like ISO 12543, EN 14449, and ANSI Z97.1.
Q: What is Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) Used For?
A: Laminated Safety Glass: Widely used in automotive windshields and architectural glass (curtain walls, skylights) for anti-shatter safety, acoustic insulation, and UV blocking.
Photovoltaic Modules: Used as an encapsulation material in solar panels to enhance durability and moisture resistance.
Coatings, Inks & Adhesives: PVB resin acts as a binder in wood coatings, ceramic binders, and specialized printing inks.